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Hill broom collection in Orissa .

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Khajuri village is located at Bisam Cuttack block of Rayagada district of Orissa. The village is located at 4 km away from the Bisam Cuttack Railway station towards Chantikona waterfall. The village is surrounded by a good forest area. The village is named as Khajuri as number of Khajuri trees was available in the village earlier. The village has a total of 73 households out of which 53 belong to Dangaria Kandha and the rest belong to Scheduled Castes. The total population in the village is 375. The language that has been practised by most of the villagers is kui. Most of the population in the village are dependent on a food item extracted from salap tree. There is good harmony among the villagers but due to the less awareness on collection, processing and marketing of non timer forest produces, which have been available with a tune of lakh of rupees around the forest, they have to borrow money from the local land lords at the time of abject poverty.

Siali leaves and hill broom are vastly available in the nearby forest area but due to lack of access of markets and knowledge on processing technologies among the villagers, they were collecting a small portion of the produces from the forest. Even the produces like turmeric, pineapple etc. is sold in the nearest Chatikona weekly market at throw away prices. The female members work as daily labourers but they are not paid properly.

To address all the above issues, Dangaria Kondh Development Agency (DKDA) has floated a group consisting of 15 women on 15th September 1999. The group as named Khajuri Mahila Sangha, chaired Wakada Kamaredy as Chairperson and Sikka Teladi as secretary of the organisation. Each member of the organisation paid Rs 20 in every month and the money was deposited at Koraput Panchabati Gramya Bank at Chatikona. The organisation constantly met in every month to discus the issues related to forest protection, the civic amenities of the village etc. Convinced by the organised and systematic effort of the group, DKDA and DRDA helped them financially. While the former provided a loan of Rs 5,000 first the latter an amount of Rs 25,000 of late. To collect and process forest produces in the area DRDA organised a seven days training programme on processing of hill broom in 2002.

The organisation for the first time in 2002-03 started collection of hill broom. The trained members of the organisation collected 1000 kg of hill broom, made them 3000 pieces and sold @ Rs 12/- per piece in the same year.

1. Total cost of the hill broom @ Rs 20 per kg for 1000 kgs = Rs 20,000
2. Binding cost approximately 150 labour days @Rs 40 (15 members of the organisation engaged in 2 months for at least 1-2 hours per day and approximate) 150*40 = Rs 6,000
3. Transportation, plastics, storage etc. = Rs 6,000
Total expenses = Rs 32,000
Total income 3000*Rs 12/- = Rs 36,000
Net Profit = Rs 4,000

The profit was distributed equally among the members of the organisation and the organisation is now planning to get into the market for other produces in large scale.

 

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Regional Centre For Development Cooperation